Arabic and English Sentence Patterns: A Comparative Guide

41 | P a g e 5.4 TIME REFERENCE : FUTURE TENSe : PAST اﻟﺰﻣﻦ : اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ أو اﻟﻤﻀﺎرع اﻟﻤ ﺮﻓﻮع 1. CLS – S 2 – V pst – S – MOD pst – V inf If the student studied, she would succeed. 68 V pst – S – V pst – PTL دَرَﺳَﺖِ اﻟﻄّﺎﻟِﺒَﺔُ ﻧَﺠَﺤَﺖْ . ﻟَ ﻮْ / إِنْ 2. CLS – S 2 – V pst – MOD pst – S – V inf If the student studied, would she succeed? V pre ind – INT – S – V pst – PTL دَرَﺳَﺖِ اﻟﻄّﺎﻟِﺒَﺔُ ھَﻞْ ﺗَﻨْﺠَﺢُ ؟ ﻟَ ﻮْ / إِنْ TIMe : FUTURE اﻟ ﺰﻣﻦ : اﻟﻤ ﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ English اﻟﻌﺮﺑﯿﺔ 10