Table of Contents 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Perspective_Spring_1981

PORTLAND STATE UNIVERSITY perspective Spring 1981

PORTLAND STAT EUNIVERSITY Frying Beef: Food for Thought Cancer Research at PSU by CliEJohns,~ C urrent research in PSU's Chemistry Department in- dicates that suspected cancer- causing compounds can be formed to some degree by the way we cook many of the foods we eat. Further, this research ~ndicates that, for as yet unexplained reasons. these compounds may be much more prevalent whenever high- temperature cooking methods are used to quickly brown, sear or char beef. In order to investigate this problem, one might expect that researcher Antony J. Vithayathil and Margaret Alic, his assistant, would be wearing chef's hats and using spatulas to cook hamburgers on a smoky restaurant fry-grille. Instead. their third-floor PSU chemistry lab looks quite ordinary to the casual observer. But in the laboratory set- ting of beakers, slides and Bunsen burners, the two researchers find themselves challenging many of the basic assumptions most of us have about food preparation. "Cooking is not really a natural process," says Vithayathil. "I'm not saying that animals don't eat burned food. But as a routine thing, people are the only ones who cook. Whether you do it in the kitchen or in the lab, you're causing some chemical changes (in the food). I'm sure many of them are beneficial. But at the same time, there may be some changes which may have un- necessary side effects." The side effects which the PSU researchers are now studying in- volve the formation in cooking of what are called "mutagenic com- pounds," which are defined as any agents which can cause biological mutation. Mutagenic compounds are strongly suspected of having some of the cancer-causing potential of known carcinogens. Verifying this suspicion forms a cornerstone of the current PSU inquiry. The remainder of the investigation focuses on isolating (a) the molecular structure of the mutagens formed during the cooking process: Antony J. Vithayathil, adjunct research associate in chemistry at PSU, observes as research assistant Margaret Alic makes precise count of mutagenic colonies formed as result of earlier test to see whether such compounds would grow in . solution containing beef extract. (b) their carcinogenic potential in laboratory animals: and (c) the chemical mechanism of their forma- tion. If all that can be discovered, the researchers hope to find easy ways for people to modify cooking procedures, so they eliminate or reduce the formation of these poten- tially hazardous agents in food. The current research at PSU began in late September, 1980, and is being supported for an initial three-year period by the Chiles Foundation of Portland. But Vithayathil's interest in the subject dates back some eight years to Washington University in St. Louis, Mo., where he was co-principal in- vestigator with Dr. Barry Commoner on several research projects in- volving not only food, but en- vironmental samples as well. Com- moner's recent immersion in presidential politics, his appointment to the faculty of Queens College. New York, and Vithayathil's desire to relocate his family to the Northwest. all caused him to resume the research at PSU as an adjunct research associate. What Vithayathil has uncovered so far, while perhaps discouraging enough to consumers, is tantalizing from a researcher's point of view. By using the same preliminary test system (the Ames test) which recent- ly revealed cancer-causing com- pounds in substances formerly used to make children's sleep-wear flame-resistant, Vithayathil's tests of cooked ground beef lead him to declare that, at some dose, "there is a 90 percent probability those com- pounds are going to be carcinogenic in some animal species." At what dose, and in what animals, remain to be seen. But some things already are known. Some compounds similar to these mutagens are formed in browning bread and in vegetarian cooking. But the amounts "are very, very small, compared to what you find in meat," he says. Further, how one cooks meat seems to make a big difference. "In raw hamburger, none of these com- pounds are present. If you cook it 'rare,' it forms a certain amount. If you cook it 'medium,' you get more. And when you cook it 'well-done,' it's a lot more," says Vithayathil. But if the same meat is cooked in a microwave oven. "you practically don't get any mutagens at all." all." The trouble has been pinpointed to the browned or charred surface of the meat, when skillets, cookers, grilles and barbeques are used. Some as yet unknown chemical processes happen during the browning process as the meat begins to sizzle. But in the neafby center of the meat, away from the sizzling, many fewer mutagenic com- pounds are formed. Vlthayathil has discovered. The PSU researchers are now try- ing to prepare these compounds us- ing laboratory methods, so they can be conveniently made in doses large enough to administer to laboratory rats for an extended test period. But for the present, Vithayathil and Alic are content to use a readily-available preparation they have found to be extraordinarily rich in mutagenic compounds - beef extract. Made when ground beef is cooked and boiled down into a dark brown paste with the fat removed, a one-pound container (about the size of two orL dinary cold-cream jars) has the mutagenic compounds present in about 1,000 to 2.000 well-done beef hamburgers, according to Vithayathil. This also is the extract commonly found in certain beefy sauces, frozen dinners and in beef bouillon, he says. Based on what he already has learned. Vithayathil won't touch anything on the supermarket shelf that has the words "beef extract" in the list of ingredients. Further, although he has included beef in his own diet even before he came to the U.S. from India in 1958, he and his contrnued on page 14 Psu's budget ~~ "......page 2 olnl care mrng qrognun page 4 Spring gerdenlq Up6 ...- 5 Alumni Fund I bps gaal pa@ 6 Alumni PuMlc Affdnc CofmMBe

Thousands of cur- Last summer PSU lost more STATE rent and prospec- 92 million through emergency tlve Portland State budget cuts ordered by the students may have legislature when the state's revenue to go elsewhere for their educat~on, projections were revised downward. or go w~thout.over the next two That cut put a hold on 29 full-time Years if budget cuts being dlscussed faculty positions at the Portland in the leglsiature become a realitv. camvus aiona with 35 unfilled staff I than some r State re propos nodest measures to increase ?venue.After reviewing the al, legislative leadership asked state agencies to prepare budget proposals based on no revenue Increase. That translates into a cut of an additional ten percent over the bienn~umo, r almost 931 - - .. he maan I-oe 01budget r e a c t i n s pos I ons. here a so were severe m on ,ust for h,gher edlcarron mentonea woula oramatcalfy a mi! CLIS In buogers tor boors, eqdmp- Tne State Board of h gner EdJca- In0 scope ana cnaracler of PSU and menl, SLPPI eS ana S4pport SQrvCQS. tlon. In response to th~srqlslallve the educational and community ser- vice contributions if makes to the reglon. Already some high-demand academic areas have taken steps to llmit access to classes because of emergency budget cuts instituted last summer. These cuts left hun- dreds of qualified students on course waiting lists in Buslness Ad- ministration and similar numbers outside the doors of the Dlvision of Engineer~ng. The potential budget cuts now un- der discussion in the legislature, ac- cording to President Joseph Blumel. "would profoundly alter the scope and function of this University. They would set back our development for years, even decades." The cause of this concern is news that PORlano State, along wlrn orher components of Oregon s hlgner education system, may fall victim to budget cuts as deep as ten percent. At PSU, that prospect wouid remove $3 mllllon from PSU's already tight operating budget In 1981-82, and $4.6 mllllon In 1982-83. The immediate impact of the budget cut on students at PSU was the ellmination of nearly ten percent of the course sections originally proposed for 1980-81 schedules. it was here that the long waltrng lists began developing in the high de- mand academic areas. The state's revenue picture did not improve and in the fall Governor Vic Atiyeh announced his proposed 1981-83 budget. It called for first restoring the University's budget to its 1979-81 level, then reducing that by about three percent. Over the next two years, the governor's Drormsal would restore about half the'emergency budget cuts made last summer. Higher education officials termed AtiyeWs proposal "minimal" but something they could live with in view of the state of Oregon's economy. The Governor, within his proposed budget, had included request, developed a plan to cut that $31 million from the state's univer- sities and colleges. According to the State Board, the reductions wouid eliminate classes for some 5,900 Full Time Equ~vaien(tFTE) students (about 1,500 at PSU). Since a high proportion of PSU's students are part-time (the average cred~thours per student is 9.48. rather than the 15 for one FTE). the number of students aflectea w o ~ l dbe much n gner than 1.500. depending on wntch stbdents ( f ~ ol rl pan-tune) are denied access to classes. And a ten percent reduction could eliminate as many as 75 FTE faculty positions at PSI . I -- The State Board's budget reduc- tion plan consists of five "steps" which could be implemented one at a time in priority order, depending upon the size of the budget cut ul- tlmately ordered by the legisiature. The impact of those five steps on PSU and 11sability to carry out its educat~onaland public service mis- sion is outlined below. STEP ] CUI 01 $/'lU,UUU In general fund support in 1981-82; and elimination of all general fund support for athletics ($85,000 in 1981-82). for- cing even deeper cuts in an athletic Program which dropped sever-' Sportsthis Spring in a budget-c move. STEP 2 ,A,,:"t:~An' cut Of In he in- rntinn fac~lty-stafsfalar~esat PSU ,T 51 tL1fons nave been glven the L,..- . ol redJconga I employees to 96 per- cent of current salary However, that SuqQeStlonhas been crltlclzed bv many faculty and administrators:) STEP 3 A reduction of another $1.4 mii- lion in 1982-83 STEP 4 A duplicate Step 3, that other $1.4 million In 1982-83. Of IS an- This step Inc STEP 5 es revenue t imposing an additional tuition charge of $108 per student tn 83 Thls wouid be in addltion t consecutive 15 percent tuition Creases already proposed by G nor Atiyeh. Obviously, these proposed measures. hn combination wltt reduct~onsalready included in Governor's proposed budget, real problems for PSU. The UI sity's budget would be reduce eight percent (over $3 mllllon) III 1981-82, and 12 percent (more than 54.7 million) in 1982-83. There also Would be no relief for already reduc- ed budgets for books, supplies and educational equipment. President Blumel believes the im- pact of these cuts would be so damaging that he already has warn- ed facultv and staff and the State the spell liver- d p y sur- 1982- 0 two in- over- Beam of poten1,al reauct ons ot academ c proqrams and the ter- mination of personnel

- . - . - - . -. CUTS budget cuts were not enough, word of pendtnq iederal-leie reddct~ons asso wll h8l PSL Oregon s one of 25 States ~ h l c hwould be naraest nat by proposed reductions in federal stu- dent aid programs, according to the American Assoc~ationof State Colleges and Universittes. The Reagan administration oroooses reducing funds available in . . some grant an9 loan areas Con- current y 11plans to I ghten down on income requirements needed to qualify for that financial aid. Students hardest hit will be those from so-called middle income families (those with combtned in- comes over $24,000, including the student's wages). Last year. 21 per- cent of the students at PSU who were in that type of grant program came from fam~lreswith combined incomes over the proposed minlmum. Families with incomes between $15.000 and $24.000 will have thelr grants reduced next year. constttut~noanother thtrd of PSU's flnanc a ao; app cants Seventy-sx percent of PSU s StLoentS work at least pan-trme wn,le attenolng scnoo many of Inem at,oos i ~ n d e oinrouqh College Work Study programs. These programs, too, are slated for cuts by the Reagan admlnistratlon. PSU also stands to lose 35 per- cent of its federal contribution to the direct student loan program which allows a student to borrow at low In- terest rates. During the 1979-80 school year. 1.160 students received these loans. Even though the current financial picture at PSU is bleak. President Blumel says. "We must not accept it as tnevitable. But we must bring these facts to the pubilc's awareness." A group of alumni has organized the Alumni Public Service Com- mittee to encourage alumni and friends to contact legislators and in- form them that there IS suppon for the revenue proposals made by the Governor in his budget proposal. The committee believes that without the revenue provlded through those proposals PSU faces a future of limited enrollment and function. Business, engineeringstudents compete for limited class space & w e ' v e stretched and stretched, and we can't stretch any more," says Donald Parker, dean of PSU's School of Business Administration. "We have to preserve educational quality, and we can no longer serve our students on a strict first-come. first-served basis." commented Chik Erzurumlu, head of PSU's D~visionOf Engineering. Due to sharply increased demand for education In Business Adminis- tration and in Engineering, at a time when further budget cuts for PSU loom large. the two disciplines are proposing the establishment of new rules requiring formal admls- ston to upper-division study. Under th~sproposal, enrollment ceilinos would be out Into effect this te;m If the probosal s approued. and Inere are more elgtble Lpper- divlsion students who wish to con- tinue pursuing degrees in either of these majors than can be accom- modated at that time, students will be expected to compete for the l~mitedspaces available. A continuing problem for the two hlgh-demand disciplines has been that certain of their eiiaible students who have fulillled couke prere- qulsltes for Lpper-(1.vIson work. have been crowded 0.1 of needed classes by others who have not yet fulfilled thelrs. The preclse effects which the new Selective admissions policies will have on students thls fall is un- known. But memories of what happened last fall are still fresh. when an est~mated1.000 students In Business Administration, and another 700 in the D~visionof Engineering,found they were unable to aet the courses thev wanted. vtnelher or not the prosoect ve or cont ndng "pper-dlv son students agree w 11 the nen enrollment ceilings, at least guidelines may be in effect this fall which everyone can follow. In Engineering, students wishing to be adrnltted to upper-divislon standing next fall may have to prove thelr eligibility to do so prior to June 15. Commented Errurumlu. "We Observing the engineering depart- ment's computer facrl~beswas one achvilyset up lorpmspectrve students vrsitmg lrom area h ~ g hschools at PSU's lntro '81 in early March. Greatest interest was in the alreadv- hrgh-demand schools of busrness admrnistration and engineering. Budget cu faculty rec One aspect of the news sur- rounding Oregon's budget problems and thelr impact on Portland State is that thev oresent added obstacles 3 7 for academlc off~c~atlos surmount In recrulttng potenttal faculty Even with budget cuts, there are academic areas In which some positions must be filled and academic recruiting is a constant process at PSU, even if the tempo varles. One of the key people in the recruitina orocess at PSU is John Gr~oerc.fcePres dent lor Academlc Aifa rs Gr~oenr unselfwas recru led to the Portland area last year, just prlor to the onset of the ~mmed~ate budget problems. "Certainly." he says. "people may not be anxlousto come to a situation where it is unclear what the ftnanclal resources will be to help support need to serve the students who have the best preparation and background to pursue upper- division course work In engineering." In very general terms, the pro- posed eligibility requirements for both dlscipltnes mean that prospec- tlve or continuing upper-division majors must achieve a mlnimum grade point average of 2.5 in a desianated set of courses and crea ts on Bbsrness Adm nlstrat on In Eng neerfng,a mtn mum GPA of 2 25 In Eng ncer~ngcodrses iw th no grades lower than "C") must be achieved, plus a minimum cumulative GPA of 2 0 In a designated set of mathematics and science courses. In both disciplines, provision is being made for students who, for a variety of reasons, cannot meet a riold aDolication of all of these selec- t re admlss on proced-re5 S L C ~ S'U~P'I~T may pet tlon romm tle~s wn cn are belng set up n eacn s ~ b - ject area to evaluate each student's total record, to see if it justifies granting admission. research and scholarly activities." However, he adds, theexact effectof the state's f~scalproblems on a potential faculty member's decision is impossible to guess. "We still hold to the belief." Gruber says, "that the long range OoDortunlties at Portland State are fiv'orab e ' rle a so po nts 0.1 that b ~ o g~ntcenalnets are a lact of academic life nationally, not just in the Northwest or at Portland State. TWOacademic areas In which there 15faculty recr~ltmentact vlty are eng neenng and OLsfnessao. ministration. "We do see concern with finances there." Gruber says. "but to what extent, we can't say." The University also is conducting a national search for a Dean of the College of Sc~ence.

raining program usnefits providers asA day care hildren Laura Jacobson All of us pay for day care - either by providing quality programs lor our children directly, or indirectly whel for. Sil labol have 70.01 -8, m through the social costs we pay I children aren't properly cared nee 1970, women in the Oregon r lorce with chlldren under stx almost doubled. An estimated M, or nearly hall (48 percent) of .a, "reuon women 16and over. now fit in 16s category, according to the Oregon State Employment Division projections for 1981. This trend has outslripped the availability of child day care in Oregon. Some aswcts of child dav care contr#but~ntgo thls shortage are seldom consodered. There IS a htgh turnover among those who provide licensed family d i v care. Because of the nature of the work, providers onm become disillusioned. Isolated. They have no one to share their concerns and problems with. NOsupport systems to bail them out. In Oregon, the slab-wk turnsver rate m now aooroachina 80 percent per year. ~ & a u s ethe; is a bullt-in support system present in most day care mnters, they have a slightly lower rate ol 45 percent. For many families. the concern over availabilih of child care is matched by a concern about the qualaly 01 the care. Unlortunately. most family day care providers have had little or no formal training. But this vear. a model trainino program ihlhe'~ort1and metropolitan area is addressing both of these needs. U ntil last September. Rita Pierce. 21, was home with a child. had no readily saleable skills, and was living on welfare. Since then, R~tahas been employed as an apprentice in a new training program which has taken her from classroom to the Helen Gordon Child Development Center at Portland State University. The center IS the stte of a pre-school I kindergarten program that also serves as a lab school for PSU. Rita observes how c,asSeSare run. plans prolects tar Chridren. and has lots of OoportLnfty to try o ~ dteas and ask questions of the specialists who work there. Rita is one of 30 people training to become a family day care provider through the pilot program called the Child Care Demonstration Project. Funded by the City of Portland Emolovment and Trainina Aqencv (CETA~th.e program, wich;uni from SeptemDer 1980 to September 1981, has taken these people on tne welfare rolls and is provid~ngthem with trainlng so they can become qualified family day care provlders in their own homes or in centers. The training program is run through the cooperative effort of a consortium which includes the Child Care Coordinating Council (4-C's). Multnomah County. Portland Com- muntty College. Portland Public Schools. Portland State (Helen Gor- don Child Development Center). St. Vincent De Paul Child Development Center, and YMCA of Coiumb~a- Willamene. The year-long training program is divided into two sections: four weeks of classroom instruction through Portland Community College,follow- ed by four weeks of practical ex- perience at St. Vincent's Day Care Center in Northeast Portland or the Helen Gordon Center. Then, for the next seven months they care for chlldren in their home or at centers while receiving a $669 monthly wage. Trainers continue to meet with tralnees in their new working en- vironments, according to Marilyn Ballinger. Project Coordinator. Unlque to the project is the idea of paying child care workers a salary they can depend on while they're gening started. One factor con- trlbutlng to h~ghturnover rates among providers is that they could not count on enough income from month to month as the number of children in care fluctuated. Referrals of children who need care are made to the women through the council. Aner nine rnonths in the program. the CETA worker finishes with 36 hours of credit and a cer- tificate in child care from Ponland Community College. "This project is really innovative in terms of child care programming." explained Margaret Browning. D~rectoorf the Helen Gordon Center. "Most family day care providers, un- less they have the initiative and ac- tively seek out trainlng for themselves, don't have any kind of formal training. Those who have gone through the tralning have a big advantage. One of the basic thrusts of this program is improvlng the quality of day care in the Portland area." IldlllWC1, I Pierce, assis classroom PSU's Hs Gordon Chdc velopment Lerr- ter, as a partici- pant in a new CETA-funded program to im- prove qualrly and quantiv of chrld day care in Port- land. "We (the Center) see ourselves as trying to serve the community as much as possible. Part of the reason that we were interested in gening in- volved in this project is that we'd be able to take trainees from the com- munity that we otherwise wouldn't have contact with." Browning added. ASa natural offshoot of classroom trainino. this aroiect also Offers a sipPo;t netwkrk'for these soon-to- be day care provlders Trainers hold monthly meetings for all trainees to come together. "This is really nice for the tratnees because it gives them an opportunity to widen their social, as well as their professional. circles." noted Ballinger. Armed with an lnittal $537.671 grant. the project origlnaliy set out to train 38 dav care oroviders. However,dbeto the h r ng lreeze m- posed on federal agencles by Presl- dent Reagan's Admon~stration.I n rather than the planned 38 will -- par- ticipate In this year's program. Referring to Helen Gordon Center's participation in the program, Ballinger said. "it's a real plus for us to have access to this kind of quality institutional Senlng. it's also a real plus for the lraineesto have access to the experiences they get while in this bullding . . . The program here is federally licensed and provides a line complement to the classroom component of tt training. What they see here re forces what they hear in the classroom."

+'- - Deter Chan Way blG 1 Laura Jac 1 - . --.... . .: -. ropean gardeners have been growing vegetables In raised earth beds or mounds. Today, this system of intensive cultivation is beginning to catch on with American gar- deners One of its advantages 1s that gardeners can grow more and better vegetables in less space. Plus, plan- ting crops In ratsed beds lets you plant, weed, and harvest the vegetables without having to walk on the planted soil. One of the best raised-bed aar- dens n me county belongs to 6eter and Sylvla Cnan of SoJlheast Port and Peter ana Sylv a formerly lived in Canton, a southern province in matnland China, where theancient mound-oiantina svstem IS still wldeiv dsed Peter. tngn a p ant patnolog i t at an agr clitural college near Can- ton, moved with his wife and three Sons to Portland in 1967.He is now a research technician for the Bioloav Department at Portland State, in-. charge of the experimental greenhouses. Back in 1968, when the Chans began planning their back yard gar- den thevfirst had tocontend wlth an unwanted crop of rocm and small bou aers "The garden seemedto De bdtmt on a rlverbed or gravel pit All our netghbors said. 'Don't waste your time.' " But by 1975. the Chan family's garden had placed first among 1.400 entries from 13 western states in Sunset magazine's contest. The family's 30 by 50-foot garden has since been visited regularly by natsonal garden writers. home gar- deners from across the county, and groups from various garden clubs. Peter has also co-authored a beaut~fully-photographed gardening book with Soencer Gill. Better water Sinks into the soii. Because of this, the beds dry faster and are ready to work long before the or- dinary flat garden space. ' The mounds also serve to con- serve water and fertilizer. Instead of spreading these essentlais around a large plot, you water and enrich only the narrow area where plants will grow. The soii In the mound gets rlcher over the years. Runoff lhquid and nutrients are caught In the furrows beside each mound, and eventuallv slnk down to the roots. Vegetable dardenong the Chinese Wa klng i n tne aa,acent paths mare Way, wnlch describes and Lstrates tnem harder nffht me. d sco~ragtng tne ra.se0-be0 method In handsome even the growth ol weeas n tne detall, Using the raised-bed method, the Chans find thev can aarden aclivelv . " from Febr-ary untll tne early part of Decemaer - a sngn I cant extens on of tne Paclflc horlhwesl grow.ng season, whlch usually runs from May to September. Wlth raised beds, the sun strlkes more soil surface. warmlng tne earth and encodraglng seed germ nat on earl er n the vear Tne Cnans oeg n In FebrJary w3.n peas, and follow with lettuce in March. At that time, other Northwest aardens arestill soaav and cold from ;!nter rams B J ~t;g'mounds dra n q~ ckly, so that even after a ran the must be 3 feet 3deouate roof . nutrient-poor soil. o build such a garden, you T c a n start as soon as me so11is workable. whlch may be as early as March. Next year, when the mounds are established, you'll be able to cultivate the garden and begin plant~ngin February. Good soil preparation is the key to this garden's success. Flrst, the loca- tion of each bed ls marked off with twine. The width of each mound should be 4 feet wlde at the base. Start~ngat the center of the bed. begin turnlng thesoll to adepthof 10 or 12 inches. Break down so11 wide to Trot zone for cat1 wail ugh on either :hes runoll n ?r. - - side utrrenfs and plants, 1 ' I ,-36"- , L , clumps and work In organ c materlal untd one-tnwa to one-halt ol the top- so111s additive. Make each mound about 6 Inches high and 3 feet wide at the top. taoerino to a four-foot-wide base (see I ;strat on) Tnen rane tnP top to smootn it, removmq rocKs ana other debris as you go. This may sound llke a lot of work to aet started. but keen in mind that once 81 IS establ shoo, a ralsea Ded IS permanent One of the most mpor- tant tn ngs for us.' sajs Peter. 'apart from the good y~eldsand the quality ofourvegetables, istheway the rals- ed beds make the aarden beautiful." In Chlna there 19 an old say nq If yo^ w~shto be nappy for afew no.rs drink wine until your head spins pleasantly; if you wish to be happy for a few days, get manled and hide away; 11you wish to be happy for a week, roast a tender plg and have a feast: if you w~shto be happy dl your Itfe, become a gardener." PSU's Alumnl Off,ce, together wrth the Dws,on 01Confnnu~ngEducabon, will sponsor two gardenrng classes wrfh Peter Chan 1h1sSpring. For more detaL, see page 7.

Enthusiastic volunteers Special classes push alumni camp&@ , ofofrfered al~mnl over top Some interesting non-credit courses, including small business management, French language and cooking classes, and Chinese gar- denina will be offered Sorina term bv E vidence that PSU's alumni are developing an increasingly strong network of support for the University IS apparent, as PSU's Second annual alumni fund campaign continues to brighten the Univers~ty'sotherwise cloudy financlal horlzon. Over 50 alumni volunteers already have helped to push donations bevond thls vear's camoaian aoal of tne P<U A Lmnl On~cen coopera-' tlon wtn the D~v~sfofnCont~n~~ng Education. The SMALL BUSINESS MANAGEMENT SKILLS class. designed for those who have ex- perience in small business manage- ment, will provide Information and Skliiswhich may help one's business Topics include goal-setting and Prosper, and Introduces services available when help Is needed. marketing, financial accounting and taxes, financing and money manage- ment. inventorv control and - Koehn $3~.000, as ihe total co ~eEtedIn cash and pledges nches tantalizing- ly closer to 540,000. - lee , chairman tributed $13.000 in cash and educational needs not provided by oledaes. Another $2.500 resulted state fundina . . .and the more suo- Several reasons account for such a SUCC~SS~UI fund drtve thls vear. ac- from-tne frst campaogn mall ng In port we getirom alumn who are January. and another $2.000 In mlS- members of the CommJn ty. tne cellaneous g fts also was donated more vls bsllty PSU recewes. he coralnq to campalgn chaffman. Lee Koenn ('73). vlce president and general manager of Foote-Waldron. PLrchaSlng. reia I shrlnk, data processtng and tne small compLter. government regulat on5 and str~c- The enthusiastic work of alumni stressed. volunteers was the key to success in Funds raised bv the camoaion will an executive recruiting firm in Portland. "We made ~tfun for the volunteers by having group phonathons, and keeping them posted on results throughout the turing for growth. The course, taught by Stan Amy and Molly Ackiey- Cook, is limited to 30 participants. w~thsingle-session adm~sslons allowed on a space-available basts. The course will be held at 103 Cramer Hall, PSU Campus, Thursdays. April 30 to June 18. from 7 p.m. to 9:45 p.m. Fee is $95. Regrstration closes Apr~l 24. FRENCHCULTURE AND CUISINE is an ~ntroductionto French culture via the cuisine of dlfferent orovinces of France. surpassing this year's campaign be used for library resources,- goal, agreed division head, Tony classroom and laboratory equip- Klrchhof ('67 8 '69 MBA). He ex- ment. faculty development and platns that he got involved with PSU's alumni campaign "primarily because I feel I owe something to PSU for a fine undergraduate and graduate education." Klrchhof. an attorney for Louisiana-Pacific Cor- poration, says. "The campaign gave me an opportunity to meet other alumni in Portland, and to re- establish contacts wlth some old friends." "I feel PSU has a lot to offer the communitv. and I don't want that to research, as well as student support through scholarships and graduate assistantships. Conlnbutrons mav be marled to. PSU ~oundabon P 0 Box 243 POT11Bnd. OR 97201 Big demand for benefits of ABC Card Included hill be preparation of dlshes from dlfferent reglons, samp- ling of wines, and learnlng about the local cuitureand how It IS reflected !n French dinlno. At least one vlsit to a be hampered oy a lacK ol fdnO#ng says John Konrnan ('691, also a dvl- slon nead th s year French resta~rant w I bcfeat,reo to w tness cook nq tecnn aues .n ac- Kinman, recently promoted to Manager of the Organlzation and Personnel Division at U S. Natlonai Bank, says of h ~ ysears at Portland State, "One aspect of PSU that I found very valuable was the working "A total of 175 Alumni Benefjt Cards (ABC cards) have been sold. with another 150 requests asklng for more Information," says Robert Tayler. Director of PSU's Alumni 0f- fir0 drive. Returnees from last year's campaign brought experience with them," added Koehn, "and there was good team effort which made it easler on each individual." Division chairpersons working with Koehn on the drlve are Debbie Bartlett. Meier 8 Frank: John Kin- man. U.S. National Bank: Tony Kirchhof. Louls~ana-Pacif~cS;onia Riihimaki. Peat Marwick and tlon. Students will share costs of food and wlne. Instructor Mary Carroll Dremann of Sunasu Inter- national has taught French cooking and nutrltlon in San Diego and San Francisco. Fee IS $70. Classes beg~n Thursday. April 30, and extend throuoh Mav 27. from 7 o m. to 9:45 world mlxlng with the teaching "--. The card. offered as Dart of the profession." "When I was in business school. we often had speakers who were practicing what we were learnlng. Many students tended to be working while they were going to school . . . Theory was balanced with real life." "The campaign effort acts as a cohesive force," says Kinman. Just getting a phone call from other alums can get people thinking about PSU, and can encourage people to send a gift or help the University in - ~ , - -~ newly-developed Alumnl Benefits Program at PSU, offers reduced rates for area cultural and athletic events. discount auto rentals. Itbrarv " . . p.m.. at Sunasu International. 7827 SW 30th. #25. FRENCH FOR TRAVELERS is an book check-out pr~vileges,con- tinuing education courses and cam- introduction to contemporary French language and culture, and is de- signed to develop an understanding of the basics of getting around (transportation, maps, etc.), shop- ping, ordering from menus in French, and learning from French films and comlc books. Mary Carroll Dremann. M.A.. has studied at the Universlte de Paris-Sorbonne and at Institute #Etudes Europeeres In Paris, and taught language at San can,,nvad on peg* 7 M tcqe I: Linnea Swanson. Fnrst Natlonal Bank of Oregon: Larry TnornDson. Paulson nvestment Co.: pus parking privileges. Tayler reports that by far the most requests are for the use of the recreational facilities on Campus. Alumni who wish to obtain a card or more information can direct in- "lairin, +". and Wayne Warren. Tektronix. InC. During October this group, along with other volunteers. raised $17.000 In pledges with a personal solicita- tion program. Over 200 students participated in the phonathon this year, which ran from Nov. 5 through Nov. 20. Their efforts to telephone PSU alums con- other ways.'' .,"., .-" .". to Koehn, Portland State University, future alumni involvement and sup. PSU Office' "O' 'Ox 751' port. PSU would no longer be a top OR 97207' educational ~nstitution."Funds raised by the campaign "support

- LECTUREIDISCUSSION - "Holistic DRAMA - "Take a Card, Any Card," Healing," David Ernst. MD. a one act play by Martin Kimeidorf Energetics Counsellng Center. Call: 110~11C1 hlmnn 93 hlc.llhnmar Em. 21 APRIL crz-u-.ur. , , I ."". LECTURE~DISCUSS~ON - "Incest: 15 LECTURElDlSCUSSiON - "Nazi Literary Policies." Jorg Thunecke. Cail: 229-3487. 461 Neuberger. 1 pm. Free. 16, 21, 23, 28 SELF DEFENSE - An introductory session at Noon in 11 Neuberger wiil precede the three later 2-hour skill instruction sessions. Cali Kathy Ira at 4401 for information & iocatlon of the skill sessions. 17 MUSIC - Pianist Peter Serkin wilt perform works of Stravinsky, Chopin. Haydn. Woipe 8 Ravei. General admission $6; Students $4. Caii 229-4440. Lincoln Hail Aud., 8 pm. 30 MUSiC - The Woodwind Conspiracy in concert. Cali 229-3011 for admission info. Koinonia House (MontgomerylBroadway), 8 pm. i h i Broken Taboo.'. Robert Gross. M.D., Psychlatrlst. PSU Student Health Service. Noon. 11 Neuberger. Free. dealing warmly with the relationship of a handicapped child to his "nor- mal" parents & society. Caii 229- 4601 for information. 26 MUSIC - Portland Wind Ensemble Concert. Gordon Soiie, conductor. Soloists: Anthony Plog, trumpet. Sharon Davis, piano. General admis- sion $2.50; Students. senior citizens $1.50. Cali 229-4440. Lincoln Haii Aud.. 3 pm. MAY 25 LECTURE - "Christoiogy 8 Jewlsh- Christian Relations," Rosemary Ruether. Professor of Theology, Garren Evangelical Seminary. Caii 229-4928. Kotnonia House. 8 pm. Fro0 7 LECTUREIDISCUSSION - "Sexual Dysfunctions and Treatment." Jacqueline Brockway. Ph.D.. Psycholog~st.Noon. 11 Neuberger, Free. POETRY - Robert Peterson wili read from his own work. Caii 229- 4452. 53 Cramer Haii. 8 pm. Free. 17-18 DRAMA -"The Browning Verslon." by Terence Rattlgan covers the 28-May 15 LiTTMAN GALLERY - "Works from 7 MUSiC - PSU Piano Recital Series performer, Shura Cherkassky. Caii 229-444014076. $6 Generai; $4 Students. Llncoin Haii Aud.. 8 pm. A. 26 LECTURE - "Christoiogy & Feminism." Rosemary Ruether, Theology. Garrett Evangelical Seminary. Cali 229-4928. Koinonia House, 4 pm, Free. tne MelropolManArt Comm~ss~On~S Permanent Coi ectlon " Openlng recept~on 8 awarding of the MAC Arts Awards April 28. 7-9 Pm. Reouiar aalierv hours: Mon-Fri.. 12-6 evening of ar coin before the final graduation laster. 115 Lin- e p k 250-smilh Center, 229-3020 19 LECTUREIDISCUSSION - "Enhan- cing Your Sexuaiity: Physiological 8 Psychological Perimeters." Michael Warner, D.C.. Gestalt Therapist. Noon. 11 Neuberger. Free. 14 LECTURE - "The Histow of 28 LECTUREIDISCUSSION - "Male Sexuaiity," Loren Woitford, MA. Clackamas Community College Noon. 11 Neuberger Hail. Free. 29-30 (& June 4-6) DRAMA - "The Effects of Gamma 28-May 15 WHiTE GALLERY - An exhibit by Mark Rabiner. Opening reception Aprli 28. 7-9 pm Regular gallery hours 8 am-10 pm Mon-Fri. 19 CONUL~ I - llll.l llationally celebrated violist. John Graham. wiil appear In concert H th The F oreslan Tt o T f c ~ e tnfo 229-4440 Llnco n Hall Aud.. 3 pm 22 LECTURE - "Nicaragua: Building a New Society." Huntiy Collins, educa- tion reporter for The Oregonian. WAC members $3: nonmembers 54. Cail: 229-3049. K-House. 530 pm. LECTURE - "A New Era in U.S.- Japanese Economic Relationship." Mr. Koet Narusawa, Economic Ad- visor to the President of Bank of Tokyo. Caii: 229-3049. $8 WAC members: $9 nonmembers. Noon. Muitnomah Athletic Club. Crlminal Justice,'' ~awrericeFried- man. J.P.. Stanford School of Law Caii 229-4928. 53 Cramer, 8 pm, Free. Rays on Man-ln-the-Moon Marigolds." Paul Zindell's prlze win- ning production. $3.50 Generai; $2.50 Students. Senior Citizens. Call 229-4440 for ticket Info. Llncoln Hail Aud.. 8 pm. Spring classes - .. Conlrnueb horn page 6 Diego State University. Fee is $70. Classes wili be held from May 13 to June 10. 7 p.m. to 9:45 p.m. at Sunasu international, 7827 SW 30th. #25. Two classes in CHINESE GARDENING wiil be offered this Spring by master gardener and PSU professor emeritus, Peter Chan. Chan, who is featured In the current issues of Bener Homes and Gardens and Sunset, will focus on the Chlnese method of raised-bed gar- dening when he presents silde iec- tures and a tour of the Chan garden. The three-part class is being offered May 5. 7 and 9. Cost is $19 95 per person. Classes begin Aprli 7 at 7 p.m. on the PSU campus. cost ts $19 95 per person. Classes begin April 7 at 7 p.m. on the PSU campus. For enrollment ~nformation,call the PSU Offlce of Alumni Reiatlons. 229-4948. PSU Pimo been equally acclaimed for his per- formances with major symphony orchestras and as a solo recitalist. At PSU Serkin has selected a varied program including works by Strav~nsky.Chopln. Haydn. Wolpe. and Ravei. Final artist in this year's series is Shura Cherkassky, the legendary Russian pianist whose active playing career began In 1923. He hasearned the respect and admiration of musicians and mustc lovers on near- ly every continent. This year he celebrates h ~ 7s0th birthday by play- ing a series of recltals at New York's Kaufman Concert Haii. Cherkassky wtll feature works by Busoni. Ltszt. Tchalkovsky, Balakcrev, Mana-Zucca, and Johann Strauss-Godowsky. Tickets for the performances are available from the PSU Box Office. information regarding next year's prano serles w~ibi e announced dur- ing the summer. Series with: Peter Serldn and Shura Cherkassky TWO artists remain in the current Portland State University Piano Series. Peter Serkin. on ADrii 25. and Shura Cherkassky on May 7. Both rec~taisare scheduled for 8 p.m in the University's Lincoin Haii Auditorium. Serkin has established himself as a pianist whose musical sympathies are broader than those of vlrtuaiiy any young muslclan of recent memory. His playing, whether Mozart or Schoenberg, is marked with a deep understanding. He has

You r classmates may have known what yon were doing as a student at PSU, but . . . what are you doing for the rest of your Ufe? For all alumni of PSU, "Alumni Notes" is an opportunity to let fellow claaamates h o w what you are doing these days. Share information about yonrself with other PSU graduates, whether you are coaching little league or are the president of M.I.T. Be a part of Alumni Notes. T o submit informa- tion, contact the Alumni Office at 229-4948 or drop a postcard to PSU Alumni Office; P.O. Bo x 751; Portland. OR 97307. Jack L. Bogan recently retired as a Lane County employee. He is married to Maryellen Bogan (Van- port). They live in Eugene, where Maryellen is a substitute teacher for the Eugene Schooi D~strict. Alvin Hoerauf is the principal of McKinley Elementary School in Salem. Ore. Ray Lokting is a commercial sales representative for the Ed Maione In- surance Agency. Lokting and his family ilve In Northwest Portland. Lynn Haldernan ('58) is a professional accordionist, well known to many Portlanders. He is an experienced keyboard instructor and teaches mustc in the Portiand public school system. Wayne Atkberq ('82) nas been ap- paonred to the Portland Metropolltan Area Boundary Commlsslon by Gov Vic Ativeh. Purpose of the Commis- son s to gulae the growth of cltles. specla1 servlce alstrlcts. and pr vately-owned commcn ly systems Arihur Bloom ('68) is a senior sanitarian for Multnomah County Health Sanitation, with the Oregon Deoartment of Human Services, and sekes as chairman of the state Sanitarians Registration Board. Hunlly Collins ('69) education wrlter for The Oregonian, has won the grand award of the Nationai School Board Association's competition for daily newspaper reporting on educa- tion. Her winning entry was an article on Portland's Adams High School. She will receive the award and plaque at a convention in Dallas, Tex. in April. Bill Deiz ('68). formerly newsman for KOIN-TV in Portland and now with KPiX-TV. San Francisco, has become familiar to natlonal TV audiences as the reoorterlnarrator for a syndlcateo 30:mlndte news spec a, on tne ercptlon of Mo~nSt t heens. "Er~ptlon:St. Helens Ex- plodes" is the oniy syndicated televi- sion special available on the volcano and wiil soon be available on home video cassette. Donald Desirnini 1'621 has been - ~~-~ named executive lice presdent for corporate finance at Evans ProaLcts in Portland Bend. Ore.. a consultina business aeai~ng~4ths~bsurtaceb~sposaHle currently serves on tne State Sanatarlans Reglstratlon Board and previously was the regional director of the Oregon Environmental Health Assoclatlon. Arnold Goldberg ('65) is the training coordinator for the Social Security Disability Program. He serves on the Board of Directors for the Mid- Willamene Valley Council of Governments and Marion County Fire Dlstrict I. Goidberg also teaches emergency medical procedures classes. Steven lckes 1'68) has been ao- po~ntedto serve on the Oregon State Employment ana Tram ng Co~ncl The E ~ g e n eresodent IS Ine Lane ~ount~~mplo~ment and Tralnlng Department director. John Lightowler ('67) is vice presi- dent of flnance with E.G. Stassens, a Robert Fm('67) is sole proprietor of Portland realty firm. Previously, he On-Site Wastewater Systems in worked for Pope and Talbot, and with Price Waterhouse and Com- pany in Portland. Gladys McCoy ('67) has become presiding officer of the Board of Multnomah County Commissioners in Portland. David McGowan ('69) is the director of finance for the city of Bethel, located near Anchorage, Alaska. He was formerly with the Burnside Con- sortium in Portiand. Jim Pwrc ('64) is an accountant for Aramco Oil Company in Saudl Arabia. Elinor Pierce ('64) has been invited to teach arts and crafts to school children in Linbe, Haiti. Pierce. who has taught in the Portland area for many years, began her new teaching assignment in January. Michael Schrunk ('64) has been named to the State COmmiSSlOn On Organfzed Crlme by Gov. Atiyeh. He is currently Multnomah County District Attorney. Comedian on his way - to fame and fortune by Carla Iielly "I think I've always been a funny for Nofziger's Shoes - to be shown quy." Says Rick Reynolds ('79). on local television. winner of radio station KKSN's "~au i h off held in Portland's Euphoria Tavern last fall. With that conviction, the "funniest man in Oregon" has headed for the bright lights of San Franc~scoto begin what he hopes will be a successful career in comedy. Reynolds, until February, worked as a comprner operator for First National Bank, wrote about televi- sion for Wiiiametle Week, and was a KATU-N employee. The 29-year-old comb. who wrote his first standup routine only last fail. was received bv an enthusiastic audience during the course of the KKSN competition, which lasted from September to December. Appearing several times, Reynolds was met with a response he termed as "tumuituous." AS winner of the comedy contest. he was awarded club dates at both The Punch Line in San Francisco and The Comedy Store in Los Angeles. Other agents and managers who saw his taient poten- tial llned him up for several comedy spots in San Francisco. He also cut some commercials In Portland - one lor CODA (Comprehensive Op- t~onsforD r ~Agbusers, Inc I and one Rick Reynolds The self-orociaimed "class clown" of h s ;970~~e;nolds Hlgn Scnool Qraabatlng class beqan hns career In nLmor as stJaent ea,tor of tne 1 gh school paper. A humor column, en- titled "Revnolds Ranks Revnolds:' In ah.Cn ne'polnteo out tne'd stflcts aam,ntslrattve aefic~encles.won him g~l'aws,out was so controversla that it was banned, he said. The senior class voted him ''best actor" and, of course. "most talkative." While still a student at PSU, Reynolds and some friends put together The Oregonite, a parody of The Oregonian newspaper. The paper sold well, although it lasted for oniy three issues. Last fall. Reynolds worked out a comedy routine with the help of a videotam recorder, and he was per. form~nga few weeks later To further refine hls act. Reynolds appeared at several comedy spots In Portlano During one appearance, he was bill- ed with three Drofessional comics I lrom San ~ranciscowho encouraged h m to "go pro.' San Francisco. they recommended, would provlde a much bener chance for a comedian to earn a living because there are more outlets for such talent. "I think interest in local comedy talent is growing in Portiand." says Reynolds, and predicts that i professional comedy spots wiil swn be avatlable. But for now. a guy just breaking into "show biz" has to go where the action is.

be efficient at processing informa- tion, scientists and engineers need an efficient "numbers cruncher" to perform millions of calculations in a short time. In answer of that need. they now have a choice of buylng a multi-million dollar main-frame com- puter, or its comparatively iow-cost counterpart. the array processor. manufactured by Floating Potnt. Obviously. the numbers crunch- er is catching on. Floatlng Polnt C. Norman Winningstad ('73 Systems has grown 50 times in the MBA), president of Float~ngPoint past frve years. and grossed $42 Systems, Inc.. Beaverton. has been million in sales last year. The com- named "Small-Business Man of the pany produces a payroll that inleCtS Year" by the Small Business Ad- about $1 million into the local ministration (SBA). economy each month, according to Winningstad, who started the com- Winnlngstad. pany in 1970. found a need that had Winnlngstad will be offtcially to be filled in the mushrooming corn- recognized by SBA during Small puter field. He explains that while Business Week, May 10-16. bustnesscomputers are designed to Charles Scott ('67, '69 ML, . .... asststant dean of tnstructlon for science. math and enatneerino at __,an Greer 1721 15 water pro.ec.1 sLpervlsor for !he city of Sher aan Ore. Previously she was assistant planner with Yamhill County. " " Clackamas Commun ty College He nas Deen wllh tne co ege tor 12 Donna Haines ('70) is the work ex- perience counselor for Placement Services at PSU. Formerly, she was a job counselor with the Oregon State Employment Div~sion.She is marr~edto Jerry Haines ('76) and lives in Portland. years and ltves with hls family in Gladstone. ice presi- ank and is he Walnut Janice Wi dent w~th currently t Park bran lson ('69) IS a v Flrst National B; he manager oft ch in Portland. Dennis Howell ('73) s marketing manager for (ndLstra, accoLnts at Pac 1.c hortnwesl Bell In Pon and Joe B. Andrus ('70) has been named Coordinator of the city of Portland's Office of Emergency Services. HIS office advlses the mayor and oversees emergency planning and communications for the city in times of crises or disaster. A graduate of PSU in urban studies. Andrus most recently work- ed as a field representative for the state Bureau of Labor. Jeanene Keeger ('79) works for the accounting firm of Peat. Marwlck 8 Mltcheli Co., and resides in Portland. Dennis King ('70) owns The Verttable Quandary Tavern in Portland. Sharon LaHaoe('76) .s coord nator of tne Soutnern Oregon Pam Center. Daniel C. Ellis ('73) has been ap- oolnted bv Gov. Ativeh to the State and has a private counseling prac- tlce in Roseburg. Ore. John Lanslord ('75) has his own real estate business. New Heritage Prooerttes. In Washouoai. Wash. He Phyllis Commeree ('78) Is the direc- tor of nurslng service atthe Lebanon Community Hospltai. Lebanon, Ore. She recently transferred from banuel Hospttal In Portland, where e served as nursing supervisor d nursjna coordtnator In the Greg Bak~ -s. ----- er ('77) IS deputy dlrector ul llrlausa and adminlstratton for the Port of Astoria Prev~ouslyhe super- vised the Porrs revolvtng . ' . the state Economic Devei Department. ~mployment~elat~dnBsoard, as management representative. Ellis is an attorney, and formerly was ad- min~strativeassistantto former MuIt- runa tor -,' opment Sh an En se coor- ;emices at .,+,".A formerly worked as branch manager of United Properties In Camas. nomah County Commtssioner Mel Gordon. lamel Renab Itat on Center Pr.0, !hat sne rrorreo a? Dwyer ?mor at HOSD la n Pon ana Wash Peter Barbur ('74) is a ca dlnator for mental health : Providence Hospital In PC Dr. Jon Erickson ('73) is at residency at the Fort Sam Houston Burn Center in San Antonio. Tex., specializing In dermatology. He and hls wife. Jennene c70). llve in San Antonlo. Charles R. Leonard ('75) is a fireman for the City of Portland asslgned to the North Portland area. mes C. Corcoran r73) is a sales presentative for Fraser Paper Steven L. employed Bell. Portl; ble for col Campbell ('74) with Pacific No Ind, where he IS ordlnating advel Impany in Portland. Frank Lockwood, 761is sales and ser\.ce reoresenrat.ve for copy responsi- rt~slng. RU as tdolph Cunningham ('73) is an slstance worker for the Oregon Adult and Family Services Division in Portland. machlnes at Downs Supply. Inc. In Hermiston, Ore. where he has lived for the Dast four vears. Prevtouslv. Rulino 6. Flores ('71) IS a Navy Lieutenant currently serving as supply officer of the dock landing ship USS Point Defiance, a unit of the U.S. Seventh Fleet. The ship's home port is San Diego, and it is deployed to the Western Pacific. Sharon Carulel ('75) has returned from a year of study at the University of Durham. England as a Rotary Foundation Fellow. She is presently employed at Riley Creek Middle School. Gold Beach. Ore., where she operates a resource roon handicapped. re was sen ce manager for Moun- tam Copy Mach nes. Pend eton. Ore Prudence Douglas ('70) is an in- structor in Engitsh as a Second Language program at PSU. She Ned as an advisor 15 years ago len the program began. She has io started a class that shows ESL ichers how to teach the specialty. Thomas Lucas ( 74) s tne d rector of water qualqry plannlng lor the Oreqon State Department of En- i for the Se wt als peclal tei 1seIle- is in N C John Gardin ('75) is the new director of the Douglas County Council on Alcahoiism. Previously he was coor- dinator of the Special Offenders Program in Douglas County, Ore. vironmental Quality in Portland Ann Cavanauah ('711 is s Robert Macllveen ('76) is practicing general dentistry with Dr. Robert L. Anderson at the Portland Medlcai Center. Aner obtaining his B S. in biology at PSU. Macllveen was accepted to the U of 0 Dental School. He siudied at Guy's Hospital in London on a summer scholarship in 1979, where he was involved In --"I surgery and pathology. In 1980. studied at the L.O. Panky :itute, University of Miami Medical 1001,on a scholarshlp, - . educat on nstrLctor at Ni Grays Rlver Valley Schoo Innan Eder ('75 MS) has started a nsulting firm in Portland called In ie 0. Washingtc taught in I Ore. In state. She pr 3eaverton and 1 ... ... eviously C0 .he Dailes, IS9 he norge ('73) is st with First State ranagh Giles ('7 --..-, -.,"-".;", fnior vice Bank in Edward G 8 prestdent Portland. iues Research w alth care issues merly was in bu hich specializes and policies. H siness in Chicag f0t tnomah m rlir.*(nr Tanya CoI11er ( 14) IS MUI County's lobbyist and actit., -..--.-. Dartment of Ink Candy Cal miss1onS ouurlrlr, '1) is ad- . '". of the De ernmenta served as and has t former C( bara Rob* . - . . - - - . ?rgov- viously she ty lobbyist. istant to oner Bar- lbbled for !land. She he ummer Inst In the Sct Memorlal Col seum In Porl marred Davld G les ast s I Relations. Pre' asststant coun and has moved to a farm Hilisboro area. ~eena staff ass wnty Commissi erts. She also I( support from 19 eph P. Medley ('TI) is a Lutheran tor, and recently received a F." Ma Mir an Sei ster of Divinity degree in Inesota. His first assignment is as asststant pastor of a church In ~ttle.Wash., where he lives.

RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy NTc4NTAz